Animal Testing in the United States Essay - 1773 Words

Millions of animals die each year in the United States due to animal testing. Animals are used in laboratories to test chemicals in products and also used in research for the study of diseases such as cancer and AIDS. Unfortunately, these animals suffer tremendously while being experimented on and afterwards they are commonly put to death. The government has established legislation which gives certain guidelines for animal in laboratories, but it does not apply to every animal. The government even requires certain animal experimentation on specific products such as pesticides. There is also much dispute on whether or not animal testing is actually reliable in research for human products and diseases. The issue of animal testing†¦show more content†¦The second type of product test is the LD-50 test. This stands for â€Å"lethal dose† and it means the amount of a substance that will kill 50% of a test group when ingested, inhaled, or exposed by the test subjects. The LD-50 measures the acute toxicity of a chemical, which is the ability of a substance to cause harmful effects soon after it has been exposed to the subject. Most often this test is performed on mice or rats and it is usually applied to the skin or given orally to the animals, although it may also be injected into blood veins, muscles, or the abdominal cavity. A benefit of this test is that its results can be compared among many different chemicals for testing acute toxicity. The results of this test tell researchers how much of a chemical per kilogram of weight of the animal will cause death in half a test group. If the toxicity of a chemical shows similar results among many different types of animals, then it is assumed that the chemical will have the same effect on humans. Effects of this test: animals have been observed to have convulsions, discharge, diarrhea, and bleeding from the mouth and eyes. Any animal that does not die during the test is killed at the end of the experiment. Popular US companies that test products on animals: Arm and Hammer Bic Corporation Colgate-Palmolive Johnson and Johnson Kimberly-Clark Proctor andShow MoreRelatedAnimal Testing Proposal Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesMillions of animals are being unneedlessly tested on for cosmetics, even though there are plenty of alternatives available and most of the results are unreliable or not applicable to humans. Although the fight against animal testing has made huge progress recently, America has yet to stop this cruel practice and chooses to torture animals while other countries are making a stop to the testing (â€Å"Animal Testing 101†). Right now, millions of mice, rats, rabbits, primates, cats, dogs, and other animals are lockedRead MoreShould Animal Testing Be Banned?1665 Words   |  7 PagesTesting Cosmetics on Animals Companies around the world use animals to test cosmetics. 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