Issues and help seeking behavior Essay

According to Fallon and Bowles (1999) the argona of immature benefactor look foring behaviour is an under-researched ara. Since the cognitive and critical thinking of adolescents are still developing, their behaviours toward issues mend them may set forth case by case. The purpose of this report was to investigate issues concern adolescents and their help get holdking behaviour toward those issues, especially taste maestro helps. The report psychoanalysis was based on indirect information obtained from various researchers by scholars. The riveicipants in the researchers were students with different demographic background, such as gender, heathenishities.Fallon et al (1999) investigated the demand and baby problems concerned the adolescents and their help seeking behaviours toward those problems. The major problems were identified to be much severe and would cause participants distress, while minor problems would not distress the participants. The participants were 1,022 secondary school students from Melbourne Metropolitan area, 585 of them were mannish, and 419 were young-bearing(prenominal). Total 297 of them were in year 7 and 8, 333 were in year 9 and 10, others were in year 11 and 12. Their ages ranged from 11 to 18 years. Each of the participants completed a adopt comprised of three parts to mold the adolescents concerns and help seeking behaviours. The first part contained demographic questions.The second part contained mainly rating and categorizing questions to identify the major problems of concerns, nature of the concerns, and sources of help to the concerns. spot the third part focused on the minor concerns. The nature of the some(prenominal) concerns was defined into five categories, family, interpersonal, health, gentility and others. And the sources of help were in the domain of friends, parents and professionals. The findings coming into court that problems concerns different directs of students were very similar . About 50% of the participants desire help for their major problems, 40% sought for minor problems and 25% would seek help for twain problems. The problems associated with family and interpersonal skills were often identified as major issues. For minor issues, family and education problems were frequently reported. Therefore the adolescents would differentiate major and minor problems and react other than toward the problems. For major problems, pistillates were more allowing to seek help than males, but on that point was no gender difference towards minor problems.And males preferred to ask parents and sooner than friends, while females were inversely. However, on both minor and major problems, respondents were preferred to seek help from parents and friends over professionals, this may probably due to the easy glide slope to nonprofessional sources. Gim, Atkinson, and Whiteley (1990) conducted an investigation which focuses on the issues concerns Asian-American and the rel ationship between acculturation and willingness to see a counsellor. The study was down through 816 Asian-American students from West Coast University. 399 of the respondents were male, 417 were female. And 291 of them were freshmen, 191 were junior, 159 were sophomores, 174 were seniors, which ranged in an age group of 16 to 37. The survey questionnaire comprised of three sections. The respondents were asked to report their demographic information and rate the heavyness of 24 issues in eight domains of concern and their wiliness to see counsellors on these concerns. Among the 24 issues, the respondents scaled highly for issues equal financial, academic, relationship, conflicts with parents. The results fork up that for those Asia Americans, they were most willing to seek counsellors for issues same financial, academic, career, but least(prenominal) willing to seek help about concerns such as ethnic identity confusion, roommate, and health.The respondents attitudes towards seek ing counsellors would be affected by acculturation, ethnicity, and gender. Asian Americans with high level of acculturation would be more willing to seek professional counsellors. In a similar study, Kim and Omizo (2003) generated respondents of 242 Asian American college students from mid-Atlantic and howdy universities ,140 of them were female and 102 were male, with an age range of 18 to 57 years. Fifty-nine of the respondents had had sought counselling before. And there were mainly from China, Korea, Philippines, and Japan. Similar conclusion was obtained that Asian Americans who were highly adhered to Asian cultural values, their attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help would be less overbearing and they were less willing to seek counsellors in frequent problems. alone the sample size of it of the Kim and Omizo (2003) was relatively small, which may not be a strong support. In another research Eisenberg, Golverstein and Gollust (2007) investigated the help-seeking behaviour and ingress to mental health assist.The participants are students from Midwestern, public university. The initial sample size was 5,021 students aged above 18 years. And 2,495 were undergraduates, the remaining were graduate and professional students. Since the survey was web-based, total 2,785 students completed the survey and their demographic profile was similar to bailiwick student population. The survey used Patient wellness Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9) as the expose measure to identify the symptoms of depression. The result shows that 15% of Students obtained psychotherapy or mind-expanding medication. About 50% respondents aware that there was free counselling service on campus and where to access the mental health care. Among participants who experienced major depression, whole 36% received treatment which demonstrated a low level usage of cheap university medical service. For students who did not seek help, they often held the wisdom that stress was normal in school, or did not realise there is a need, or having the thought that problems would get better as condemnation goes by.Limitations of the research include the reliability of web survey results and the survey treat the informal sources of help like friends and family. The investigations above all show that female is more open to seek help for issues concerns them, however, comes to the issue of dating force, male perpetrators and victims were more likely to seek help than female (Ashley & Foshee, 2005). Ashley et al investigated the adolescents help-seeking behaviour and helping sources when experienced of dating violence. The analysis was based on secondary data collected in a longitudinal study of adolescent dating violence. A sample size of 365 out of 1814 survey participants collected in 1996 was chosen in their investigation. There were 225 dating violence victims and 140 perpetrators and all the participants were public school students from rural North Car olina country. The results show that over 60% respondents did not seek help for dating violence, especially perpetrators. Among those who sought help, friends and family members were more frequently chosen as their help sources than professionals.But males were more willing to seek professional help than females. The possible reasons are higher mixer acceptance to male hitting female than female hitting male and male will cause more serious and dangerous consequences in the dating violence than female. The findings also demonstrate that senior(a) perpetrators were more likely to seek help than younger ones. Researchers suggested that as the adolescent mature, they may have in-depth cognitive on dating violence and the potential drop consequences of their behaviour which compelling them to seek help. In conclusion, issues concerns or distress adolescents will vary due to their levels of education, gender, ethicises, age, nationality. And adolescents issues usually fall in the doma ins of family, interpersonal, education, and health. Most of them are not willing to seek help, especially male.But for certain issues, like dating violence, male are more willing to seek help. favourable accessibility made informal sources of help like friends and family common and democratic than professional counsellors when adolescents experienced psychological issues. The other reasons cause low relative frequency of counselling professional help will be like social norms, lack cognition or unaware of benefits from professional help. So the familiarity should promote more benefits of professional counselling and increase the acceptance of it. For adolescents, they are still at growing stage, abilities like perceptions, cognitions, abstract thinking are also developing. It is very important to guide them have a positive thinking of seeking professional help when facing issues concern them, in the end, may also help them develop a positive attitudes in their lives.ReferencesAs hley, O. S., & Foshee, V. A. (2005). Adolescent help-seeking for dating violenceprevalence, sociodemographic correlates, and sources of help_. ledger of Adolescent Health 36,_ 25-31.Eisenberg, D., Golverstein, E., & Gollust, E. (2007). Help-seeking and access to mental health care in a university student population. _Medical Care. 45 (7)._Fallon, B. J., & Bowles, T. (1999). Adolescent help-seeking for major and minor problems. _Australian Journal of Psychology, 51 (1),_ 12-18.Gim, R. H., Atkinson, D. R., & Whiteley, S. (1990). Asian-American acculturation, severity of problems, and willingness to see a counselor. _Journal of Counseling Psychology, 37 (3)_, 281-285.Kim, B. S., & Omizo, M. M. (2003). Asian culture values, attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help, and willingness to seek a counsellor. _THE COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGIST, 31 (3),_ 343-361.